50,615,387 VINs in the databaseCopart auctions: 486,098 · US government records: 50,129,289updated daily
EN

Home / Analytics / Fuel economy and EV range

Fuel economy and EV range

Official EPA ratings for every car sold in the US since 1985, and used electric car sales in Washington State.

Analytics sectionsFuel economy and EV range

A typical new car gets 22 mpg combined, against 19 mpg in 1985. The longest-range EV goes 520 mi.

Median 1985 car19 mpg
Median car now22 mpg
Longest EV range520 mi
Car versions rated46,999
Median fuel economy by model year (combined)
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
23 mpg
2020
2025
2027
Share of electric versions by model year
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
31%2027
Median EV range by model year
2011
2015
2020
2025
310 mi2027
Most efficient fuel cars (last two model years)
  1. Toyota Mirai 74 mpg
  2. Hyundai Nexo 68 mpg
  3. Toyota Prius 57 mpg
  4. Hyundai Elantra 54 mpg
  5. Kia Niro 53 mpg
  6. Hyundai Sonata 51 mpg
  7. Toyota Camry 51 mpg
  8. Toyota Corolla 50 mpg
  9. Honda Civic 49 mpg
  10. Honda Accord 48 mpg
  11. Lexus ES 46 mpg
  12. Honda Prelude 44 mpg
  13. Kia Seltos 43 mpg
  14. Kia Sportage 43 mpg
  15. Lexus UX 43 mpg
Longest range electric cars (last two model years)
  1. Lucid AIR 512 mi
  2. Chevrolet Silverado 493 mi
  3. BMW I3 468 mi
  4. BMW IX5 456 mi
  5. Lucid Gravity 450 mi
  6. Mercedes-Benz EQS 443 mi
  7. BMW IX3 434 mi
  8. BMW IX4 428 mi
  9. Rivian R1T 420 mi
  10. GMC Sierra 410 mi
  11. Rivian R1S 410 mi
  12. Tesla Model S 410 mi
  13. Audi A6 E-Tron 395 mi
  14. Mercedes-Benz Cla-Class 374 mi
  15. BMW I7 373 mi
Used electric cars: median price (Washington State)
  1. NISSAN Leaf $12,626 18,632
  2. TESLA Model 3 $27,061 18,413
  3. TESLA Model Y $32,339 12,823
  4. TESLA Model S $40,959 7,885
  5. CHEVROLET Bolt EV $18,373 6,088
  6. CHEVROLET Volt $14,727 5,808
  7. TESLA Model X $54,907 4,282
  8. BMW i3 $19,861 3,883
  9. Volkswagen ID.4 $25,492 2,971
  10. FORD Fusion $15,810 2,649
  11. JEEP Wrangler $34,514 2,556
  12. TOYOTA Prius Prime (PHEV) $25,689 2,417
  13. KIA Niro $23,550 2,349
  14. Hyundai Ioniq 5 $30,694 2,044
  15. TOYOTA RAV4 Prime (PHEV) $44,874 2,041

Source: US EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov; Washington State Department of Licensing, electric vehicle title transactions (aggregates). · Updated: Nov 10, 2026

↑